Cedi Depreciates 2.2% Against Dollar In January 2024, $1 now GH₵12.43

Since January 2024, the Ghana cedi has depreciated by 2.2% against the US dollar, despite the approval of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) programme. 

The Board approved the first review of the programme on January 19, 2023, yet the local currency weakened against major trading currencies due to a stronger US dollar. The US dollar index closed 100 basis points stronger at 103.24 after robust US economic data was released, indicating a slow policy rate cut by the Fed.

Related To This: Cedi Depreciates By 1.22% Against Dollar

Despite the Bank of Ghana's $11.6 million spot market support, the cedi ended the week's trades 1.60% weaker at a mid-rate of GH¢12.53/on the retail market. Additionally, the local currency experienced a 1.12% and 1.11% week-on-week decline against the pound and euro on the retail market.

Analysts anticipate improved investor sentiment following an expected inflow of a $600 million bailout package and other budgetary support from the World Bank, which should help stabilize the cedi's depreciation. They believe that despite corporate demand, forex market sentiment will improve with increased supply-side intervention from the IMF and World Bank cash inflow.

Related To This: Ghana and Zambia To Exit Default on Foreign-Currency Debt in 2024 - Fitch Reports

However, despite these challenges, the cedi started this week on a strong note, currently trading at GH¢12.43 to one US dollar. Furthermore, Ghana successfully agreed to restructure $5.4 billion in debt with bilateral creditors on January 12, 2024, unlocking a release of $300 million in budget support from the IDA, which will be considered by the executive board this week, as confirmed by the World Bank.


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